Prominent Scholars of Islamic
finance
According to Thomson Reuters and ICD report of 1437H/ 2015,
currently ,953 Islamic finance scholars are serving the industry through board
participation.
(http://www.zawya.com/mena/en/story/Thomson_Reuters_and_ICD_launch_the_Islamic_Finance_Development_Indicator-ZAWYA20151202130010/).
(http://www.zawya.com/mena/en/story/Thomson_Reuters_and_ICD_launch_the_Islamic_Finance_Development_Indicator-ZAWYA20151202130010/).
Following below is a list of few scholars of Islamic finance.
Mufti
Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Sheikh
Abdul Sattar Abu Ghuddah
Dr.
Daud Baker
Sheikh
Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
Sheikh
Nizam Yaquby
Dr.
Mohamed A. Elgari
Mufti
Hassan Kaleem
Dr.
Muhammad Imran Ashraf Usmani
Mufti
Najeeb Khan
Mufti
Muhammad Zubair Usmani
Sheikh
Essam Ishaq
Sheikh
Al-Siddiq Mohamed al-Darir
Sheikh
Abdulla Ibn Sulaiman al-Manea
Sheikh
Abdel-Rahman Ibn Saleh Al-Atram
Dr.
Abdulaziz Khalifa Al Qassar
Prof.
Najatullah Siddiqui
Dr.
Ausaf Ahmad
Dr.
Umar Chapra
Dr.
Monzer Kahf
Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani is a
renowned figure in the field of Shariah, particularly in Islamic Finance. He
currently holds advisory positions in a number of financial institutions
practicing Islamic Banking and Finance.
Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani has vast
experience in Islamic Shariah, teaching various subjects on Islam for 39 years.
He has served as a Judge in the Shariat Appellate Bench, Supreme Court of
Pakistan from 1982 to 2002. He is also the Editor of the magazine ‘Albalagh’ (a
weekly publication of Jamia Darul Uloom, Karachi) as well as an active
contributor of articles in leading Pakistani newspapers.
Born in India, Mufti Muhammad Taqi
Usmani graduated from Punjab University, Pakistan in 1970 and also holds an LLB
from Karachi University, Pakistan. Prior to these, he completed the ‘Takhassus’
course, which is the specialization course of Islamic ‘Fiqh’ and ‘Fatwa’
(Islamic Jurisprudence) from Jamia Darul Uloom Karachi, Pakistan.
In March 2004, His Highness Sheikh
Mohammad Bin Rashid Al Maktoum (Dubai Crown Prince and UAE Minister of Defense)
presented a special award to Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani in recognition of his
lifetime service and achievement in Islamic Finance at the occasion of
International Islamic Finance Forum, Dubai, which is one of the biggest events
in Islamic Finance Industry.
Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani advises a
number of international financial institutions including Dow Jones, Bharain
Monetary Agency and Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private
Sector (A Member of the IDB Group) on Islamic law.
Sheikh Abdul Sattar Abu Ghuddah
Dr. Abdul Sattar Abu Ghuddah is the
Shariah Advisor and Director, Department of Financial Instruments at Al-Baraka
Investment Co. of Saudi Arabia. He holds a PhD in Islamic Law from Al Azhar
University Cairo, Egypt. He is an active member of Islamic Fiqh Academy and the
Accounting & Auditing Standards Board of Islamic Financial Institutions.
Dr. Abdul Sattar teaches Fiqh, Islamic
studies and Arabic in Riyadh and has done a valuable task of research and
compiling information for the Fiqh Encyclopedia in the Ministry of ‘Awqaf’ and
Islamic Affairs, Kuwait. He has been a member of the ‘Fatwa’ Board in the same
Ministry from 1982 to 1990.
Dr. Daud Baker
Dr. Muhammad Daud Bakar was an
Associate Professor in Islamic Law and Deputy Rector at the International
Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). He received his first degree in Shariah
from the University of Kuwait in 1988 and Ph.D from the University of St.
Andrews, U.K. in 1993. He completed his external Bachelor of Jurisprudence at
University of Malaya 2002.
He is presently a member of the Shariah
Advisory Council at the Central Bank of Malaysia, Securities Commission of
Malaysia, Oasis Asset Management (Cape Town, South Africa), Accounting and Auditing
Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI), Dow Jones Islamic
Index (New York). Dr Bakar now operates his own Islamic training and education
facility.
Sheikh Yusuf Talal DeLorenzo
Sheikh Yusuf serves as a Shariah
advisor to over 20 global financial entities, including index providers, banks,
mutual funds, real estate funds, leasing funds, institutional investors, home
finance providers, alternative asset managers and others.
Sheikh Yusuf is the author of “A
Compendium of Legal Opinions on the Operations of Islamic Banks”, the first
English reference on the fatawa issued by Shariah boards. His three-volume
publication has become the standard reference for Islamic financial
institutions. In addition, Sheikh Yusuf wrote the introduction to “Islamic
Bonds”, the 2003 book that introduced Sukuk and transformed the world’s Islamic
capital markets. His written work has appeared in journals and newsletters and
as chapters in books, including Euromoney’s “Islamic Asset Management”,
“Islamic Retail Finance and Islamic Finance: Innovation & Growth”. His
entries on the terminology of Islamic Finance appear in The Oxford Dictionary
of Islam.
Sheikh Yusuf is also a special
consultant, appointed by the Asian Development Bank and the Islamic Development
Bank in Jeddah to the International Financial Services Board (“IFSB”) on the
subject of Sukuk. IFSB is the international standard-setting body of regulatory
and supervisory agencies that have a vested interest in ensuring the soundness
and stability of the Islamic financial services industry, broadly defined to
include banking, capital markets and insurance.
Sheikh Nizam Yaquby
Sheikh Nizam Yaquby is a graduate in
Economics and Comparative Religion from McGill University and is an
internationally acclaimed scholar in the Islamic banking industry. He advises a
number of banks and financial institutions including Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank,
BNP Paribas, Dow Jones, Lloyds TSB, Citi Islamic Investment Bank E.C. Bahrain
and Standard Chartered on matters pertaining to Islamic Banking and Finance.
Sheikh Nizam Yaquby has contributed
important original research on many aspects of modern Islamic finance, and is
considered one of the world’s leading experts in the field. Since 1976, he has
taught tafsir, hadith and fiqh in Bahrain. He is also the author of several
articles and publications on Islamic finance and other sciences in English and
Arabic.
Dr. Mohamed A. Elgari
Dr. Mohamed A. Elgari holds a Ph.D. in
economics from the University of California. He is a professor of Islamic
Economics at King Abdul Aziz University. He is an expert at the Islamic
Jurisprudence Academies of the Organization of Islamic Countries and the
Islamic World League. Dr. Elgari is member of Shariah Boards of many Islamic
Banks and Takaful Companies including that of Dow Jones, International Islamic
Fund Market, Citi Islamic Investment bank, Merrill Lynch and Saudi American
Bank.
Mufti Hassan Kaleem
Mufti Hassan Kaleem studied Islamic
jurisprudence at Jamia Darul Uloom Karachi and specialized in the science of
issuing Islamic legal edicts. He serves on the Shariah board of a number of
international institutions including Deloitte and Bank al-Baraka. He is
renowned as an expert on Takaful (Islamic insurance). He is a student of the
renowned Sheikh Taqi Usmani.
Dr. Muhammad Imran Ashraf Usmani
Dr. Muhammad Imran Ashraf Usmani is a
M. Phil and Ph. D. in Islamic Finance and is a graduated as a scholar from
Jamia Darul Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan. He has also completed the specialization
course in Islamic Jurisprudence from Jamia Darul Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan.
Currently he is involved in conducting training sessions for Meezan Bank’s staff
in the area of Islamic finance and has been teaching several subjects of
Islamic Fiqh since 1998 at Jamia Darul-Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan. Dr. Usmani has
also authored various books on Islamic Shariah and especially his book ‘Meezan
Bank’s Guide to Islamic banking’ has been the guiding light in the area of
Islamic Banking.
Dr. Usmani serves as a Sharia
Supervisory Board Member / Sharia Advisor to State Bank of Pakistan, HSBC
Amanah Finance, Credit Suisse, Lloyds TSB, Meezan Bank, Pak Kuwait Takaful Co
and others.
Mufti Najeeb Khan
Mufti Najeeb Khan is Shariah Advisor at
Habib Metropolitan Bank and a leading authority on Shariah compliancy. He holds
the notable distinction of having personally overseen the execution of over one
thousand murabaha transactions and is keenly familiar with the issues involved
in the area of Shariah compliancy related to execution. He delivers talks at a
variety of institutes and conferences including the National Institute for
Banking and Finance, Jamia Darul Uloom, and the Centre for Islamic Economics. He
holds the Alamiyyah and Takhassus from Jamia Darul Uloom.
Mufti Muhammad Zubair Usmani
Mufti Muhammad Zubair Usmani completed
his Doctorate in Islamic Finance form Karachi University. He is also the Fazil
Takhassus (specialist of Islamic Fiqh and Fatawa) from Jamia Darul d teacher.
Besides being the Shari’ah Advisor,
Muslim Commercial Bank; he is also the member Transformation Commission
Sub-committee, State Bank of Pakistan; Islamization of Economic Committee
Chamber of Commerce, Karachi; Implementation of Supreme Court Judgment on Riba
Committee, Institute of Chartered Accountant of Pakistan and governing body
Al-Markaz-ul-Islami, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sheikh Essam Ishaq
Sheikh Essam M. Ishaq graduated in
Political Science from McGill University, Montreal, Canada. Currently he is
teaching Fiqh, Aqeeda and Tafseer courses in Bahrain. He holds the position of
Shariah Advisor at Discover Islam, Bahrain and is on the Board of AAOIFI as
well as First Islamic Investment Bank.
Sheikh Al-Siddiq Mohamed al-Darir
Sheikh Al-Siddiq Mohamed al-Darir of
Sudan is one of the leading Islamic Finance scholars of today. He serves as the
head of the Shariah Board at Faisal Islamic Bank of Sudan and Methaq Islamic
Insurance Company. He is also a member of the Shariah Council of AAOIFI. He
lives in Khartoum, Sudan, where he Dean of the Faculty of Law at Khartoum
University.
Sheikh Abdulla Ibn Sulaiman al-Manea
Sheikh Al-Manea of Saudi Arabia is a
member of the Shariah Council of AAOIFI. He also serves on the Shariah Boards of
Alahli Takaful Company, HSBC, SABB Takaful and others. He is a former judge of
the Court of Cassation of Saudi Arabia.
Sheikh Abdel-Rahman Ibn Saleh Al-Atram
Sheikh Al-Atram of Saudi Arabia is
chairman of the Shariah Board of Al-Rajhi
Investment Corporation and is a
member of the Shariah Council of AAOIFI. He has written numerous legal verdicts
in his capacity as Shariah Advisor.
Dr. Abdulaziz Khalifa Al Qassar
Dr. AbdulAziz Al-Qassar is a Kuwaiti
national holding a Bachelor’s degree in Shari’a from the University of Kuwait,
a Masters degree and a PhD degree from the Al-Azhar University in Islamic
Jurisprudence (Fiqh). He
Prof. Najatullah Siddiqui
Winner of the King Faisal International
Prize for Islamic Studies, Mohammad Najatullah Siddiqi was born in India in
1931. Educated at Aligarh Muslim University and Sanvi Darsgah Jamaat-e-Islami
Hind, Rampur, he also studied at Madrasatul Islah, Saraimir, Azamgarh. Prof. Siddiqi served as Associate Professor
of Economics and Professor of Islamic Studies at the Aligarh University and as
Professor of Economics at the King Abdulaziz University Jeddah, in its Center
for Research in Islamic Economics. Later, he was a Fellow at the Center for
Near Eastern Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles and after
that a Visiting Scholar at the Islamic Research & Training Institute,
Islamic Development Bank, Jeddah. During his long academic career, he has supervised
a number of Ph.D. theses in the universities in India, Saudi Arabia and
Nigeria. Among the several works of Prof. Siddiqi are: Recent Theories of
Profit: A Critical Examination (1971); Economic Enterprise in Islam (1972);
Muslim Economic Thinking (1981); Banking Without Interest (1983); Insurance in
an Islamic Economy (1985); Teaching Economics in Islamic Perspective (1996);
Role of State in Islamic Economy (1996) and Dialogue in Islamic Economics
(2002). For his contributions to Islamic Economics, he was awarded the Shah
Waliullah Award in New Delhi (2003). A prolific writer in Urdu on subjects as
Islami Adab (1960), Muslim Personal Law (1971), and Islamic Movement in Modern
Times (1995), Siddiqi has also translated Abu Yusuf's Kitab al Kharaj (1966).
He has a comprehensive work on Islam's View on Property (1969). Several of his
works have been translated into Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Indonesian,
Malaysian, etc. Prof. Siddiqi has been and continues to be associated with a
number of academic journals as editor or advisor. He has served on numerous
committees and participated in many conferences in various parts of the world.
He is a very helpful for all and shares his valuable knowledge in the society.
Presently he lives in Aligarh India.
Dr. Ausaf Ahmad
Born in India in 1945, completed the
PhD from USA and worked in Islamic Development Bank (IDB). Dr Ausaf Ahmad is
the world renowned Islamic finance expert. He has written many books on Islamic
banking and contemporary issues among which most important are towards an
Islamic Financial Market, Contemporary Practices of Islamic Financing
Techniques, Structure of Deposits in some selected Islamic banks, development
and prospects of Islamic banks issues in Social and Economic development in
addition to some books in Urdu language.
Dr. Umar Chapra
Dr. M. Umer Chapra (born 1933), a Saudi
citizen, is currently serving as Research Advisor at the Islamic Research &
Training Institute (IRTI) of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB). Before joining
IRTI in 1999, he worked as Senior Economic Advisor at the Saudi Arabian
Monetary Agency (SAMA) from where he retired after a long service of 35
years. Dr. Chapra taught in the United
States at the Universities of Wisconsin and Kentucky and worked in Pakistan at
the Institute of Development Economics and the Islamic Research Institute. He
has made seminal contributions to Islamic Economics and Finance over more than
three decades in the form of books and monographs and more than seventy papers
and book reviews. Consequently, he has received a number of awards, including
the Islamic Development Bank Award for Islamic Economics, and the King Faisal
International Award for Islamic Studies, both in 1989. His most famous books
are The Islamic Vision of Development in the Light of the Maqasid Al-Shari'ah,
what is Islamic Economics, the Future of Economics, Islam and Economic
Development etc.
Dr. Monzer Kahf
Born in 1940 in Damascus, Syria and
presently resides in California USA, Dr Monzer Kahf is a world renowned Islamic
banking scholar. He has completed his PhD in 1975 in economics. From his
contributions his books, research papers, fatawa are the countable work done by
him. The author has written many books on Islamic banking and finance in both
English and in Arabic language.
Prof. Abdul Azim Islahi
A world renowned scholar on Islamic
finance has his PhD from Aligarh Muslim University India. The scholar is
presently teaching at King Abdul Aziz University Saudi Arabia. He has written
many books and research papers on Islamic banking and finance. “Contributions
of Muslim Scholars to the History of Economic Thought an Analysis” is one of
his best books. The Encyclopaedia of Islamic Economics is under preparation in 5 volumes by London
based Maghreb Centre for Islamic Studies and Abdul Azim Ishali has contributed
Economic Thought of Ibn Taymiyah, Economic Thought of Ibn al-Qayyim, Economic
Thought of al-Maqrizi, Economic Thought of Shah Wali-Allah al-Dihlawi to the
encyclopedia. Most of his research papers can be downloaded in addition to many
books written by him from the link.
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